Fadenwürmer In Der Erde

October 30, 2022

“Night Soil” Riddled Medieval Monks With Unholy-Trinity Of Worms

Now a new study has revealed that medieval monks in England were "riddled with threadworms", more so than ordinary people. She said the most common species was 'roundworm, followed by whipworm', both of which spread among humans due to poor sanitation. The study shows that "11 of the brothers (58%) were infected with worms, compared to only eight of the inhabitants (32%)". This was an unexpected result because the monks had better washing facilities than the common people, who were of lower socio-economic status. Dr. Elizabeth J. Carlton's 2015 article, Associations between schistosomiasis and the use of human waste as agricultural fertilizer in China, stated that "eggs of many species of helminths (worms) can survive in environmental media ". This research has determined that the reuse of untreated or partially treated human waste, commonly referred to as "night soil", promotes the transmission of human helminthiasis (infection by parasitic worms). Left: shelled ascaris egg from the burial in the parish cemetery of All Saints, dimensions 59 × 45 µm; right: whipworm egg, dimensions 52 × 24 µm (the black bar indicates 20 µm). /direct science)

The battle to save Chinese children from worms

In 1998, The Washington Post declared the "unholy trinity" of the parasite world to be "big roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms." At that time, the number of rural Chinese with hookworm alone was nearly 200 million! The report says the worms "retard children's growth, impair their mental abilities, and make them lethargic and anemic." It was estimated that stopping use of the floor at night would lead to "a 49% reduction in the prevalence of infection".

But closer to the present and home, according to a 2009 Scientific American article, Columbia University parasitologist Dickson Despommier said that "about half of the world's population (more than 3 billion people ) is infected with at least one of the "unholy trinity".

What Are These Tiny Little Worms? The Answer!

If you've recently changed your plant's potting soil or if it's had to endure heavy rain, you may find tiny grubs in your plant's soil. If decaying or deteriorating matter is not removed quickly from a plant's environment, there is a high likelihood that its soil will produce tiny grubs. Apply an insecticide to your infected plants or simply pick up any grubs you see crawling through your soil compost.

How Earthworms Can Help Your Soil

Their digestive system concentrates organic and mineral constituents in the food they eat, so their mussels are richer in available nutrients than the soil around them. Tunnels also allow roots to penetrate deeper into the soil, where they can reach extra moisture and nutrients. Their digestive system concentrates organic and mineral constituents in the food they eat, so their mussels are richer in available nutrients than the soil around them. Tunnels also allow roots to penetrate deeper into the soil, where they can reach extra moisture and nutrients. Soils with earthworms drain up to 10 times faster than soils without earthworms. In no-till soils, where worm populations are high, water infiltration can be up to 6 times greater than in cultivated soils. Soils with earthworms drain up to 10 times faster than soils without earthworms. In no-till soils, where worm populations are high, water infiltration can be up to 6 times greater than in cultivated soils. Research has shown that earthworms that leave their casts on the soil surface replenish topsoil. Research has shown that earthworms that leave their casts on the soil surface replenish topsoil. Earthworms need a continuous supply of calcium, so they are absent from soils poor in this element. Earthworms need a continuous supply of calcium, so they are absent from soils poor in this element. They are the main mixing agents of dead surface litter with the soil, making the litter more accessible to decomposition by soil microorganisms. They are the main mixing agents of dead surface litter with the soil, making the litter more accessible to decomposition by soil microorganisms. Researchers have found that orchards sprayed with claret or other copper sprays contain few earthworms and have peaty surface mats and poor soil structure. Researchers have found that orchards sprayed with claret or other copper sprays contain few earthworms and have peaty surface mats and poor soil structure. The researchers found that after four years, the no-till paddocks had twice as many worms as the cultivated soils. The researchers found that after four years, the no-till paddocks had twice as many worms as the cultivated soils.

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Root Knot Nematode: Eliminating Plant Parasites

14 minute read

We talk a lot about the root-knot nematode, and that's because this microscopic pest can do a lot of damage to your plants. Source: CIMMYT

Common name(s) northern root-knot nematode, northern root-knot nematode, southern root-knot nematode, cotton nematode, groundnut nematode, British root-knot nematode, tea root-knot nematode, mature tea nematode, Indian nematode, coffee nematode, barley cereal root-knot nematode, African cotton root-knot nematode, African cotton root-knot nematode, Thames root-knot nematode, northern root-knot nematode and other names Scientific name(s) Meloidogyne spp . including Meloidogyne javanica, Meloidogyne arenaria, Meloidogyne incognita, Meloidogyne hapla, Meloidogyne enterolobii, Meloidogyne acronea, Meloidogyne artiellia, Meloidogyne brevicauda, Meloidogyne chitwoodi, Meloidogyne exigua, Meloidogyne fruglia, Meloidogyne gajuscus, Meloidogyne naasi, Meloidogyne partityla, Meloidogyne thames affected , African Daisies, African Violet, Almond, Apricot, Avocado, Azalea, Banana, Barley, Bean, Blackberry, Butterfly Flower, Cantaloupe, Carrot, Bell Pepper, Chickpea, Cineraria, Citrus, Coffee, Corn, Cotton, Cucumber, Date Palm , eggplant, grape, hemp, hibiscus, hops, hydrangea, Jerusalem cherry, lentil, lettuce, lilac, nectarine, okra, olive, onion, papaya, pea, peach, peanut, pear, pecan, pepper, pigeon pea, pineapple, plantain, plum, potato, primrose, pumpkin, raspberry, red clover, rose, soybean, squash, strawberry, sunflower, sweet potato, tea, tobacco, tomato, walnut, watermelon, many herbs sa s/shrubs/trees/weeds. Common remedies Compounds of geraniol or quillaja saponaria, azdirachtin, neem seed meal, crab meal, oyster shell meal, juglone (from black walnut leaves/shells), soil solarization, addition of beneficial nematodes , planting marigolds or sudangrass as cover crops. All about root-knot nematodes

From their name it is quite easy to guess that these affect the roots of plants by invading the root cells. Source: agrilifetoday

Living in the soil, root-knot nematodes can be difficult to identify. The rest of the root-knot nematodes tend to feed mainly on the roots of grass, weeds, and wild plants or trees. The following list includes some (but not all) of the plants that can be affected by root-knot nematodes:

Alfalfa, African Daisies, African Violet, Almond, Apricot, Avocado, Azalea, Banana, Barley, Bean, Blackberry, Butterfly Flower, Cantaloupe, Carrot, Bell Pepper, Chickpea, Cineraria, Citrus, Coffee, Corn, Cotton, Cucumber, Palm date palm, eggplant, grape, hemp, hibiscus, hops, hydrangea, Jerusalem cherry, lentil, lettuce, lilac, nectarine, okra, olive, onion, papaya, pea, peach, peanut, pear, pecan, pepper, pigeon pea , pineapple, plantain, plum, potato, primrose, pumpkin, raspberry, red clover, rose, soy, squash, strawberry, sunflower, sweet potato, tea, tobacco, tomato, walnut and watermelon. All three are fertilizers, but they are excellent soil builders in the war against root-knot nematodes. If there are a lot of galls growing along the root system, they are probably root-knot nematodes at work.

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Roundworms

Roundworms are small organisms that can live in your gut, which is part of your digestive system. They can be harmful and cause many problems, including abdominal (belly) pain, fever, and diarrhea. Roundworms have long, round bodies and can be of different sizes, depending on the type. Eggs or larvae (newly hatched roundworms) often live in infected soil or feces (poo). Roundworms are parasites - organisms that must live on or in another creature to survive. Often, the parasite causes problems for its host (creature on which it depends). For roundworms, they need the bodies of humans or other animals to grow into laying adults. Hundreds of millions of people around the world are infected with roundworms at any given time. Infection often occurs by touching egg-infected poop or soil and not washing hands (fecal-oral route). For other roundworms, the eggs can hide in the food people eat. Regardless of how they enter, most roundworms end up in your intestines, causing infection or disease. Roundworm infections are more common in children and people:

Living in poverty, especially in underdeveloped regions of the world. If you come into contact with infected poo from people or animals, you can get roundworms. If your pet has roundworms, you may be exposed to the eggs or larvae in their poop.

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Earthworm (Lumbricus Terrestris)

Earthworms, as soil-dwelling organisms, are variously involved in the complex processes of soil formation, and as saprophytes they occupy the central position in the decomposition of organic matter and soil. energy combined with (destruction).